Mathematical Analysis of Optimal Control Theory on Underweight
Nita H. Shah *
Department of Mathematics, Gujarat University, Ahmedabad, 380009, Gujarat, India
Foram A. Thakkar
Department of Mathematics, Gujarat University, Ahmedabad, 380009, Gujarat, India
Bijal M. Yeolekar
Department of Mathematics, Gujarat University, Ahmedabad, 380009, Gujarat, India
*Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Abstract
To achieve increase in the number of healthy people in the society, proper information and understanding about health care issues is required. This will bring about improvement and betterment of the health of the population, especially to the girls and women of the society who are welcoming the new generation. Females need to take an adequate amount of healthy and nutritive food in their daily life for themselves as well as for the development and well-being of the new generation so as to prevent malnutrition and underweight which may cause deficiency in the various parts and organs of the body. In this paper, we want to study the transmission of malnutrition and underweight individuals in the society. The strategy in terms of healthy life campaign and treatment for healthy individual in the society is focussed. The model is supported with numerical simulation.
Keywords: Transmission, malnutrition, underweight, local and global stability in terms of control, simulation